Visuo-motor coordination ability predicts performance with brain-computer interfaces controlled by modulation of sensorimotor rhythms (SMR)

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Visuo-motor coordination ability predicts performance with brain-computer interfaces controlled by modulation of sensorimotor rhythms (SMR)

Modulation of sensorimotor rhythms (SMR) was suggested as a control signal for brain-computer interfaces (BCI). Yet, there is a population of users estimated between 10 to 50% not able to achieve reliable control and only about 20% of users achieve high (80-100%) performance. Predicting performance prior to BCI use would facilitate selection of the most feasible system for an individual, thus c...

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Motor imagery and action observation: modulation of sensorimotor brain rhythms during mental control of a brain-computer interface.

OBJECTIVE This study investigates the impact of a continuously presented visual feedback in the form of a grasping hand on the modulation of sensorimotor EEG rhythms during online control of a brain-computer interface (BCI). METHODS Two groups of participants were trained to use left or right hand motor imagery to control a specific output signal on a computer monitor: the experimental group ...

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A Review of Performance Variations in SMR-based Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs)

The ability to operate a brain-computer interface (BCI) varies not only across subjects but also across time within each individual subject. In this article, we review recent progress in understanding the origins of such variations for BCIs based on the sensorimotor-rhythm (SMR). We propose a classification of studies according to four categories, and argue that an investigation of the neuro-ph...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Human Neuroscience

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1662-5161

DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2014.00574